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HomeNewstert-Butyl peroxybenzoate

tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate

2022-08-27

3.2Experimental Properties

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3.2.1Physical Description

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Tert-Butyl Peroxybenzoate, [<= 50% with inert inorganic solid] is a clear, colorless to slightly yellow liquid with a mild, aromatic odor. Also stored and transported as a mixture with inert solids and as a solvent slurry, to mitigate the explosion hazard.

CAMEO Chemicals

Tert-butyl peroxybenzoate, [<= 75% in solution] is a clear, colorless to slightly yellow liquid with a mild, aromatic odor. It also is stored and transported as a mixture with inert solids and as a solvent slurry, to mitigate the explosion hazard.

CAMEO Chemicals

Tert-butyl peroxybenzoate, [technically pure] is a clear, colorless to slightly yellow liquid with a mild, aromatic odor. Also stored and transported as a mixture with inert solids and as a solvent slurry, to mitigate the explosion hazard.

CAMEO Chemicals

Liquid

EPA Chemicals under the TSCA

Colorless liquid; mp = 8.5 deg C; [Hawley] Colorless to slightly yellow liquid; mp = 8 deg C; [HSDB]

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3.2.2Color/Form

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Colorless liquid

Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

Colorless to slight yellow liquid

Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

Liquid

Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

3.2.3Odor

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Mild aromatic odor

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3.2.4Boiling Point

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234 °F at 760 mm Hg (NTP, 1992)

CAMEO Chemicals

112 °C (decomposes)

Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

BP: 75 °C at 0.2 mm Hg

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3.2.5Melting Point

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46 °F (NTP, 1992)

CAMEO Chemicals

8.0 °C

EPA DSSTox

8 °C

Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

3.2.6Flash Point

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200 °F (NTP, 1992)

CAMEO Chemicals

93.4 °C (200.1 °F) - closed cup

Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

>190 °F (>88 °C) - open cup

Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

3.2.7Solubility

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less than 1 mg/mL at 68° F (NTP, 1992)

CAMEO Chemicals

In water, 300 mg/L at 25 °C (est)

Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

Insoluble in water

Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

Soluble in alcohols, esters, ethers, ketones

Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

3.2.8Density

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1.04 at 77 °F (NTP, 1992)

CAMEO Chemicals

1.021 g/cu cm at 25 °C

Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

3.2.9Vapor Pressure

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0.33 mm Hg at 122 °F (NTP, 1992)

CAMEO Chemicals

VP: 0.33 mm Hg at 50 °C

Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

2.3X10-2 mm Hg at 25 °C (est)

Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

3.2.10LogP

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log Kow = 2.9 (est)

Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

3.2.11Henry's Law Constant

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Henry's Law constant = 2.1X10-4 atm-cu m/mol at 25 °C (est)

Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

3.2.12Stability/Shelf Life

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Stable under recommended storage conditions.

Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

The physical properties of t-butyl perbenzoate are that of an intermediate fire hazard; however, Other sources refer to it as a fire hazard with 8.16% active oxygen. The liquid at 99% purity showed a slow pressure rise with only 1 g of igniter; therefore, it is not a deflagration hazard. It also has a low shock or impact sensitivity.

Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

3.2.13Decomposition

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Hazardous decomposition products formed under fire conditions - Carbon oxides.

Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and fumes.

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3.2.14Refractive Index

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Index of refraction = 1.4990 at 20 °C/D

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3.2.15Other Experimental Properties

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Specific gravity: 1.04 at 25 °C/25 °C

Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

Half-life of ten hours at 104 °C

Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

Hydroxyl radical reaction rate constant = 2.3X10-12 cu cm/mole-sec at 25 °C (est)

Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

3.2.16Chemical Classes

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Plastics & Rubber -> Curing Agents (Aromatic)

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